concept Updated 2026-08-07 Tags: Development, Education, Health, Labor

Human Capital Development

Human capital development is the education and health side of growth in Piles of cash and a town of solutions in Kenya, Nigeria (Summer School). Tavneet Suri defines human capital as the education and health that people bring to the economy, making disease reduction, schooling, and poverty alleviation part of productive capacity.

The episode makes the concept concrete through Deworming as Human Capital Investment, Remedial Education Targeting, and HIV-risk education in [[BusiaKenya|Busia]]. It also connects to Positive Externality because one person’s schooling or health can raise productivity and welfare for others around them.

Key Claims

  • Health investments can improve education when disease lowers attendance or learning.
  • Education investments need to match student needs; textbooks alone may fail if many students are already behind.
  • Human capital is a long-run growth input, not only a personal benefit.
  • Strong evidence still needs Evidence-Based Development Policy to become durable policy.

Connections