concept Updated 2026-08-06 Tags: Motivation, Incentives, Public-Goods, Economics

Motivation Crowding Out / 动机挤出

Motivation crowding out is 79.各位领导,但凡咱学点博弈论:契约理论如何解释职场管理’s explanation for reward systems that reduce the very behavior they try to buy. The episode uses blood donation through [[RichardTitmuss|Richard Titmuss]] and a Swiss nuclear-waste siting example to distinguish intrinsic motivation from external reward or punishment.

The source’s management lesson is that incentives have meaning. A cash payment can signal respect, but a small or badly framed payment can turn a civic, moral, identity-based, or meaningful act into a cheap transaction.

Key Claims

  • Intrinsic motivation includes honor, justice, love, public spirit, and meaning.
  • External motivation includes money, punishments, and explicit rewards.
  • External rewards can damage intrinsic motives when they change the perceived meaning of the act.
  • A manager may need either enough money to be taken seriously or enough meaning and dignity to preserve non-monetary motivation.

Connections