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entity Updated 2026-08-22 Topics: History

齐湣王 / King Min of Qi

齐湣王 / King Min of Qi appears in 《资治通鉴·周纪》38丨搞兼职的张仪不一般 as the Qi ruler whose hatred of 张仪 becomes the lever in Zhang Yi’s plan. Zhang Yi tells 秦武王 that Qi will attack whichever state accepts him, so his move to 魏国 can provoke a Qi-Wei conflict useful to 秦国.

The source later has Qi attack Wei and then withdraw after 冯喜 reveals Zhang Yi’s earlier pitch to Qin. Qi Min Wang therefore functions less as a developed biography than as the counterparty whose suspicion makes 阴谋阳谋转换 work: once the hidden plan is made visible, continuing the campaign looks like cooperating with Zhang Yi.

Because the episode places this Qi Min Wang material inside a 322 BCE frame, this page should remain source-scoped and linked to 编年错位 rather than treated as a fully reconciled Qi chronology.

《资治通鉴·周纪》49丨孟子曰：我教你治国 你却把我当花瓶 adds another source-scoped notice. The episode says 《资治通鉴》 records 齐宣王’s death and Tian Di’s succession as Qi Min Wang, but immediately flags the notice as too early because Qi Xuan Wang should die about twelve years later. This page therefore keeps the succession notice under 齐威王编年争议 rather than treating the date as settled.

《资治通鉴·周纪》61丨谁是历史上胆儿最肥的帝王？ gives the later placement. In 301 BCE, Qi Xuan Wang dies and Tian Di succeeds as Qi Min Wang. The source directly refers back to the earlier Zhouji 49 problem, so Qi Min Wang’s accession can now be filed as a corrected 301 BCE notice while the earlier page remains a record of 编年错位.

《资治通鉴·周纪》62丨稷儿，诓你舅舅的“腿”啊 gives Qi Min Wang a hostage-decision scene. After 秦昭襄王 detains 楚怀王, 楚国 asks Qi to return 芈横 / 楚顷襄王 by falsely claiming the old king has died. Qi Min Wang hears arguments for holding Mi Heng to demand Chu land north of the Huai River and arguments that holding him may leave Qi with a useless hostage if Chu installs another ruler. He finally releases Mi Heng, letting him return and succeed in Chu.

《资治通鉴·周纪》68丨惊叹宋康王荒淫无度的狗血历史（1） shows Qi Min Wang before the final Song campaign, when Qin offers him the eastern-emperor title while Qin Zhaoxiang Wang claims the western-emperor title. Under 苏代’s advice, Qi treats the title as expendable, lets Qin test the legitimacy risk, drops the title, uses 合纵 pressure against Qin, and keeps the real objective on 宋国. The episode therefore frames Qi Min Wang’s Song policy as a material-gain calculation hidden behind 东西二帝试探.

《资治通鉴·周纪》68丨惊叹宋康王荒淫无度的狗血历史（2） makes Qi Min Wang the destroyer of 宋国. The source says Qi agents spread 宋康王 / 宋君偃’s cruelty stories inside Song and across the interstate field, then Qi coordinates with 楚国 and 魏国 to attack. Qi Min Wang therefore becomes a case where strategic revenge and territorial interest are packaged through 道德化战争借口.

《资治通鉴·周纪》69丨必看！古代帝王奇葩死法大盘点 turns that triumph into the beginning of reversal. After Song falls, Qi Min Wang keeps expanding against Chu and the Three Jin, imagines swallowing East and West Zhou, and executes 胡衍 and 陈举 when they remonstrate. The episode makes him the source case for 数胜必亡式胜利反噬: Qi has reached a peak, but ruler arrogance and dead feedback make 燕昭王 and 乐毅 able to assemble a common-enemy coalition against him.

《资治通鉴·周纪》70丨喜欢花样作死的齐国君主 completes the fall. In 284 BCE, Le Yi commands the coalition that defeats Qi west of the Ji River and takes 临淄, after which Qi Min Wang flees through 卫国, 邹国, and 鲁国 but keeps behaving as if submission is owed to him. The source makes that failed refuge sequence part of 民心型政治安全: by the time he reaches Ju and relies on 卓齿, he has lost the social and interstate protection that might make a defeated ruler survivable. Zhuo Chi’s seizure and execution of him fulfills the prior 帝王非命死法类型 preview.

《资治通鉴·周纪》71丨荀子的性本恶论 turns the completed death story into 司马光’s 荀子-based ruler lesson. Qi Min Wang becomes the negative case in 荀子王霸三分法: he held a powerful state and won conspicuous victories, but did not use that power to build ritual order, credible trust, or public legitimacy. The episode therefore treats his fall as more than battlefield defeat; it is the collapse of a ruler whose power had stopped generating protection.

《资治通鉴·周纪》72丨什么样的人 才是忠贞之士？ adds two aftershocks of that collapse. First, 王蠋 had withdrawn from Qi office because Qi Min Wang would not accept remonstrance, but still refuses to serve Yan after the state is broken. Second, Qi Min Wang’s son 田法章 hides his identity and flees, showing that the king’s violent death has become a survival crisis for the next royal generation.

《资治通鉴·周纪》73丨历史上自由恋爱的开创者是谁？ turns the death aftermath into revenge and succession. 王孙古, rebuked by his mother for failing his subject duty, gathers more than four hundred men and kills 淖齿 / 卓齿 to avenge Qi Min Wang. Qi ministers then find 田法章 at 莒城 and install him as 齐襄王, so Qi Min Wang’s death no longer closes the royal line.

《资治通鉴·周纪》88丨你怎么看待凤凰男（2） adds Qi Min Wang as Fan Ju’s negative strategic example rather than as a new biographical event. Fan Ju cites Qi’s distant attack on 楚国 to argue that remote victories can exhaust armies and enrich intermediate states without producing holdable land. In the episode, the case helps justify 远交近攻 for Qin.

《资治通鉴·周纪》89丨秦王竟被他怼“妈宝男”？ reuses Qi Min Wang’s death as a court-power warning. Fan Ju cites 卓齿 seizing power and killing him to make 秦昭襄王 see overmighty ministers as an immediate ruler-security danger, not just an abstract moral problem.

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