太原 / Taiyuan (Warring States)
太原 / Taiyuan appears in 《资治通鉴·周纪》95丨长平之战后秦国为什么没有灭了赵国(1) as a 赵国 northwestern target in Qin’s post-长平之战 offensive. The episode names 司马梗 as the Qin commander assigned to attack Taiyuan and 上党郡 while 王龁 attacks 武安 and 皮牢.
Taiyuan’s source role is to widen the campaign map. Qin’s pressure after Changping is not just the emotional aftermath of a massacre; it is a military movement against surrounding strategic points that could open the road toward 邯郸.
《资治通鉴·秦纪》103-1|司马迁看中的信陵君算是小人吗? turns Taiyuan from a target area into a Qin commandery notice. In the source’s Qin Zhuangxiang Wang third-year frame, Qin attacks the parts of 上党 that had not submitted and first establishes Taiyuan commandery, making the post-Changping route more visibly part of Qin administration.
《资治通鉴·秦纪》103-2|司马迁的“idol” 为何死于酒色 adds the immediate fragility of that new administrative layer. The source says Jinyang becomes the Taiyuan commandery seat, but after 秦庄襄王 dies and 嬴政 / 秦始皇 succeeds, Jinyang sees rebellion. Taiyuan therefore marks both Qin’s expansion and the local instability that follows succession.
Hanji 155-2 adds a Chu-Han commandery reuse. After 韩信 captures 魏豹, Han sets up Taiyuan commandery alongside 河东郡 and 上党郡. The episode later has Han Xin defeat Dai forces around 阏与, take 晋阳, and make that northern base part of the move toward Zhao.
Connections
- 司马梗 - Qin commander assigned to this route.
- 上党, 武安, and 皮牢 - related targets in the same source.
- 秦国, 赵国, 长平之战, and 邯郸 - campaign setting.
- 秦庄襄王, 嬴政 / 秦始皇, and 秦国东进压力 - Qinji 103-1 commandery establishment inside continuing Qin expansion.
- 吕不韦 and 秦国 - Qinji 103-2 succession unrest after the commandery seat is established at Jinyang.
- Hanji 155-2, 韩信, 魏豹, 河东郡, and 晋阳 - Chu-Han commandery setup and northern campaign base.