《资治通鉴·周纪》92丨历史上第一位著名舔狗是谁？（2）

Summary

This 芮淇讲透资治通鉴 episode completes the Zhouji 92 part 1 hostage crisis. After 芈完 / 楚考烈王 escapes from 秦国, 黄歇 / 春申君 stays behind, admits the plan only after the prince is safe, and survives because 范雎 convinces 秦昭襄王 to treat the failed hostage leverage as a chance to preserve influence in 楚国.

The episode then reviews 楚顷襄王 as a politically weak but partially reparative ruler: his early hostage killing, failure to avenge 楚怀王, and losses to Qin define his reputation, while 庄辛’s “亡羊补牢” counsel gives his late reign a limited recovery arc. The closing turn uses 宋玉, 巫山神女, 《高唐赋》, and 《神女赋》 to explain 襄王有意，神女无心, making the title’s “著名舔狗” frame point to Chu Qingxiang Wang’s literary afterlife as a figure of one-sided longing.

Key Claims

• 范雎 argues that killing 黄歇 / 春申君 after 太子完 has already escaped would only satisfy anger; sending Huang Xie back can still create future Qin leverage over Chu.
• 芈完 / 楚考烈王 succeeds 楚顷襄王 three months later and rewards Huang Xie with the chancellorship, a large Huai River-region fief, and the title Chunshenjun.
• The episode contrasts the 战国四公子 by presenting Chunshenjun’s rise as more dependent on concrete service, courage, and long hostage-court companionship than on birth alone.
• The source-scoped Shanghai/申城 and Huangpu River associations are treated as cultural memory around Chunshenjun, not as independently verified topographical history.
• 楚顷襄王 is judged harshly because his life includes hostage violence, military collapse, loss of the old Chu center, and long accommodation to Qin after 楚怀王’s death.
• 庄辛’s recall and “亡羊补牢” advice give Mi Heng a late but limited repair story: disaster has already happened, yet the ruler can still listen, appoint him, and recover some territory.
• 宋玉 becomes the bridge from political history to literary memory: the episode credits him with preserving the Chu kings’ dream encounters with 巫山神女 through 《高唐赋》 and 《神女赋》.
• 襄王有意，神女无心 is used as the title resolution: Chu Qingxiang Wang’s pursuit of the goddess becomes a classical idiom for unreciprocated desire.
• The episode closes by marking the transition from the Chu Qingxiang Wang era to the 楚考烈王 and 春申君 era.

Key Quotes

“别跟沉没成本怄气” - the host’s modern gloss on Fan Ju’s advice.

“亡羊补牢，犹为未晚” - the Zhuang Xin recovery frame.

“襄王有意，神女无心” - the idiom used to resolve the episode title.

Connections

• Zhouji 92 part 1, 芈完 / 楚考烈王, 黄歇 / 春申君, 秦国, and 质子外交破裂 - continuation and resolution of the disguised-escape branch.
• 范雎, 秦昭襄王, and 秦国 - Qin’s anger, strategic restraint, and post-escape calculation.
• 楚顷襄王, 楚怀王, 楚国, 白起, and 庄辛 - Chu collapse, late repair, and ruler evaluation.
• 战国四公子, 春申君, 孟尝君 / 田文, 平原君, and 信陵君 - comparative elite-patronage frame.
• 宋玉, 巫山神女, 襄王有意，神女无心, 诗经作为贵族政治语言, and myth as historical evidence - literary and mythic afterlife of the Chu kings.

Contradictions

• No direct contradiction with existing wiki content found.
• Source-scope caution: the episode’s Shanghai/申城 and Huangpu River claims are recorded as cultural associations around 黄歇 / 春申君, not elevated into settled geographic fact.